Treatment for APD may include modifying the child’s learning environment, using higher-order skills to help compensate for the disorder, and targeted services for the auditory deficit itself, says Dr. Additionally, if there is any concern that symptoms could be a sign of another condition like ADHD, parents will want to consult with an ADHD specialist. This multidisciplinary team shares its findings with an audiologist, who can make an official APD diagnosis. The team approach would include teachers or an educational diagnostician who can evaluate academic difficulties, a psychologist who can test a child’s cognitive abilities, and a speech-language pathologist to assess the child’s speech, oral, and written language skills. “A multidisciplinary team approach is critical to fully assess and understand the cluster of problems exhibited by children with APD,” she says. A diagnosis cannot be made with just a symptom checklist. That is to say, children with ADHD struggle to maintain attention on what is being said, while those who have APD hear what is being said, but their brains incorrectly processes the message.Īudiologist Terri James Bellis, PhD, an internationally recognized expert on APD, says that parents should be aware that not all children who have symptoms of APD actually have the condition. Or, they may be preoccupied with looking at a dog outside the classroom window instead of paying attention to their teacher’s directions.Ī key difference between ADHD and APD is that for children who have ADHD, “it is the attention deficit that is impeding their ability to use the auditory information coming in, not the processing of it in the brain,” according to The Auditory Processing Center, an audiology clinic in Clinton, Mississippi. They may impulsively get out of their seat while a teacher is talking and miss what is being said. How is a parent to know if a child has ADHD, APD, or both? Children with ADHD may struggle to listen to what their teacher is saying because they have difficulty paying attention. Surprisingly, most children with APD may not have any issues with physical hearing. If your child displays many of these symptoms, you might wonder about possible hearing loss.
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